The canadian shield a huge inland sea called hudson bay extends into the heart of canada, and wrapped around this bay is a rocky region called the canadian shield. The canadian shield runs over the northern part of central ontario, a recreational area with a muchincreased summertime population, including the wilderness of algonquin. Phanerozoic basinal accumulations of sedimentary rocks. M aylsworth general comments the canadian shield fig. The superior craton or superior province is an archean craton. Earth sciences, laurentian university, sudbury, ontario. There are distinct geoclimatic differences between this area and the productive farmland that can be found only a few miles to the south. Metallogeny and tectonic evolution of the transhudson orogen pdf.
Volume c1 of the dnags geology of north america, this 387page bok contains a description of the geology and mineral deposits of the superior province of the canadian shield, an overview of grenville province geology, and a synopsis of precambrian fossil occurrences in north america. You may print this detailed ontario map for personal, noncommercial use only. Teach students about the usas fifty states and capitals. An overview of grenville province geology, canadian shield. May 27, 2016 if you were to overlay a map of the canadian shield with this weeks population density map, you would see that canadas major population centers do not extend into the shield. Geological map of ontario modified after ontario geological survey 1992. Central canada, containing the countrys two largest provinces, ontario and quebec, is part of a massive geographic land form known as the canadian shield that gives much of the country its distinctive shape. Klassen geological survey of canada, 601 booth street, ottawa, ontario kia oe8, canada introduction w. Much of ontario is covered by the shield, which explains the gap between the two main areas of dense population in the country. Map of canada canadian shield has a variety pictures that united to find out the most recent pictures of map of canada canadian shield here, and furthermore you can acquire the pictures through our best map of canada canadian shield collection. Although this area mostly does not support agriculture, it is rich in minerals and partly covered by the central and midwestern canadian shield forests, studded with lakes and rivers. This fact, coupled with the grandeur of the landscape, has been central to the sense of canadian national identity, as expressed by the dublinborn writer anna brownell jameson, who explored central ontario in 1837 and remarked exultantly on the seemingly interminable line of trees before you. Ss6g5 the student will locate selected features of canada. Locating physical features of canada in order to learn more about canada, start by learning its location.
Lawrence valley produced by these processes the country north of belleville in presentday ontario is a region of bare limestone plains, thin soils, and abandoned farms. Composed of igneous rock resulting from its long volcanic history, the area is covered by a thin. Crude oil and natural gas resources open government portal. Detailed map of ontario canada canadian province maps. The canadian shield, also called the laurentian plateau, or bouclier canadien french, is a. The age of these rocks is in all cases greater than 540 million years, and radiometric age dating has revealed some that are as old as 2 to 3 billion years. This area is home to ontario s only native lizard, the fivelined skink. All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the creative commons cc0 license. Canada lynx live in forested areas and make their dens underneath fallen trees, tree stumps, rock ledges or thick bushes. Over time, they formed sandstones and shales, interleaved with limestones formed in clearer waters. There are also producing basins in southern ontario, offshore newfoundland, and the scotian shelf. Geological survey of canada, open file 5511, ontario geological survey, miscellaneous releasedata. This change marks the southern limits of the canadian shield, canadas largest. Ontario is the second largest canadian province in terms of area and can be found on the map between manitoba and quebec.
As the picture shows and name implies, the canadian shield is mostly in canada. Your use of this ontario geological survey document the. Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. Pdf the introduction describes the main physiographic regions, permafrost, glacial gemormorphology followed by glacial geomorphology of. The canadian shield spans much of northern ontario and is subdivided into three main geological provinces.
Lions head, a wavelashed arch of stone on the lake superior shores of ontarios sleeping giant provincial park, exemplifies the canadian shields rugged beauty. Printable, blank map of canada, with provinces, territories, and major city names, royalty free with jpg format major cities, toronto, quebec, montreal, vancouver, calgary, winnipeg, this canadian map will print out to make 8. Lawrence river, hudson bay, atlantic ocean, pacific ocean, the great lakes, canadian shield, and rocky mountainsss6h2 describe quebecs independence movem. Precambrian geoscience section, ontario geological survey, 933 ramsey lake. About 61% of ontario is covered by the canadian shield, mostly with precambrian rock. Brief quiz on physical features of canada and the province of quebec. Despite canadas great size, it is one of the worlds most sparsely populated countries. Canadas largest geographical feature, it stretches east to labrador, south to kingston on lake ontario and northwest as far as the arctic ocean. The design of the legend differs from that of traditional metamorphic maps by visually emphasizing differences in metamorphic ages, grade, as well as pressure regime. To scroll the zoomed in map, swipe it or drag it in any direction. For enhanced readability, use a large paper size with small margins to print this large map of ontario. The canadian shield, also called the laurentian plateau, or bouclier canadien french, is a large area of exposed precambrian igneous and highgrade metamorphic rocks geological shield that forms the ancient geological core of the north american continent the north american craton or laurentia. The trail then climbs onto open rocky sections of the canadian shield as it follows the river upstream towards the falls.
To scroll the zoomedin map, swipe it or drag it in any direction. The bulk of this land lies in quebec and ontario, which together have 40 percent of canadas commercial forest. Facts about canada flags, maps, geography, history, statistics, disasters current events, international relations and more. The primary petroleumproducing sedimentary basin is the western canada sedimentary basin wcsb, which extends from the canadian shield to the rocky mountains through manitoba, saskatchewan, alberta and northeastern british columbia. The canadian shield is a landform region that covers more than half of canada, located in northeast alberta, northern saskatchewan, northern manitoba, southern northwest territories, ontario, quebec, and newfoundland. It includes the northwest territories, nunavut, quebec, alberta, saskatchewan, manitoba, ontario and newfoundland and labrador labrador. Ottawa, the capital city of canada, is also in ontario. From the labrador coast on the east, the shield covers most of quebec and extends into ontario, manitoba. Go back to see more maps of ontario maps of canada. The surface of the shield is mainly the result of glaciation and a great proportion of it is covered by water in the form of lakes, ponds and swamps. Mar 22, 2020 this guide supports the grade 3 social studies curriculum. Eels creek to high falls ontario, canada alltrails. General information the canadian shield is the largest of canadas 6 physical regions.
Connecting toronto and vancouver, this is one of the worlds more famous train rides, traveling through the lakes of northern ontario, the prairie provinces and the canadian rockies including jasper national park, to end at the cosmopolitan city of vancouver. Canadian shield and glaciersculpted gneiss in cottage country north of barrie along highway 400 the scenery changes suddenly from the rolling hills with farms and fields typical of much of southern ontario, to a rugged and rocky landscape of rock. Columbia whitehorse yukon territory physical regions western cordillera interior plains canadian shield lowlands. This region of rocks, lakes, and forests, also known as the precambrian shield, occupies more than half of canada. The canadian shield labour unions for the part time lovers, released 19 june 2015 1. Continental shield, any of the large stable areas of low relief in the earths crust that are composed of precambrian crystalline rocks.
Discover the past of canadian shield on historical maps. The canadian shield, also known as the laurentian plateau, is an extended area of exposed metamorphic and precambrian igneous rocks that form the geological core of north america. Map of canada canadian shield pictures in here are posted and uploaded by for your map of canada canadian shield images collection. The frenchsevern forest is located in central ontario on the southern part of the canadian shield, which is known for shallow soils, glacial till, and ancient seabeds. Across the boreal shield ecozone, the forestry industry harvests some 400,000 ha of timber a year. Inside you will find information on communities in canada from 17801850, as well as information on living and working in ontario.
The sturgeon lake caldera in kenora district, ontario, is one of the worlds best preserved mineralized neoarchean caldera. The collection includes blank, outline maps for learning canadian geography, coloring, home school, education and even making up a map for marketing. It takes 3 days to cover the 4,466 kilometers 2,775 miles connecting the two cities. Marz 2012 im internet archive, the atlas of canada pdf. The precambrian canadian shield arches across ontario separating. In this introduction, we briefly describe the project to produce a new tectonometamorphic map of the canadian shield. Jun 10, 2019 the canada lynx may look like a slightly larger version of your housecat, but make no mistake these boreal predators are ferocious. In terms of volume of wood cut, quebec and ontario rank second and third after british columbia. Canadian shield definition, location, map, landforms. This map shows cities, towns, rivers, lakes, transcanada highway, major highways, secondary roads, winter roads, railways and national parks in ontario. This area completely surrounds the hudsons bay in the shape of a horseshoe. Much of central ontario is covered by farms, lakes with freshwater beaches, rivers or sparsely populated forested land on the southern edge of the canadian shield. If you develop programs, applications or other services with data from yr, we encourage you to share it with other users.
Locate on a world and regional politicalphysical map. Canada and provinces printable, blank maps, royalty free. Ontario, the second largest province of canada, covers. Learn and color blank, outline pdf printable maps of canada and its provinces and territories along with their flags with canada and the provinces, territories and flags printable pdf maps. The canadian shield is made up of the oldest known rocks some of which date back to the formation of the planet. On this page we have printable maps for each of the seven continents. The thinly populated canadian shield in the northwestern and central portions, which comprises over half the land area of ontario.
Canadian shield, one of the worlds largest geologic continental shields, centered on hudson bay and extending for 8 million square km 3 million square miles over eastern, central, and northwestern canada from the great lakes to the canadian arctic and into greenland, with small extensions into the northern u. Biodiverse coastal regionswhere wetland, lake and forest meetare home to iconic canadian species like bald eagles. Three major bodies of water in this region are lake athabasca, reindeer lake, and part of lake superior. The first jobs in the canadian shield the fur trade was an important industry for over 200 years in this region, it is a large part of why people came here in the first place that, and trying to map north america and find routes from one ocean to the other. A lot of the data on yr is free to use in applications and services. There are a few logs across the creek to aid in crossing but its still a little tricky. The most outstanding characteristic of the shield is the similarity of the terrain, whether you are in labrador, northern quebec and ontario, or the northwest territories. Plan your trip with these 20 maps of canada tripsavvy. Lessons plans on landforms and maps cloze exercises sketch map activity vocabulary with simplified definitions both sides now thinking template. The grade 7 geography unit on landforms and maps component of the esl resource is comprised of.
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